Science Kelas 4 Semester 1 Sekolah Dasar Magnet

Science

Kelas 4 Semester 1 Sekolah Dasar

Magnet

 

    A Magnet is a meterial or object that produces a magnetic field

     

    Two Major Types Of Magnet :

1.)   Permanent Magnet  —› long period of time

2.)   Temporary Magnets —› only under certain conditions

 

Shape Magnets :

1)    Bar Magnet




2)    Horse – Shoe Magnet




3)    Magnetic Needle




4)    Ring Magnetic





5)    Disk Magnetic





6)    Cylinder Magnet





 

               The object attracted by a magnet

Iron

Steel ( made from iron , nickel , cobalt )

Cobalt

Nickel

 

Magnet have two unlike poles

North   

South   

Unlike poles attract and like poles repels

 

The force in the end of the magnet attracting very strong, and in the middle weak

 

The area around a magnet where the magnetic force act is called the magnetic field

    - Can not be seen

    - Can not be hear

    - Can not touch

    - No order and no taste

 We can feel the effect of magnetic field when you bring on object and you can see it's effect, a magnetic field is formed by the magnetism that radiates from a magnet.

 

         Magnetic Material  Can attract by magnet : Iron , steel , cobalt , nickel

        Non Magnetic Material  Can’t attract by magnet : Alumunium , gold , silver , rubber , fabric ,wood , plastic , brick , ceramic

 

 

    Facing each other , possible arrangements of the poles

            N – Poles of A and N – Poles of B

            S - Poles of A and S – Poles of B


   Put the stone around magnetic material to know is it magnet or not


   The Earth is a Huge Magnet


   Use compass should do know the magnet pole

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